IPv6多出口解决方案应用研究
Research on IPv6 multi-export solution
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  IPv6多出口;IPv6地址;NAT66;IPv6前缀转换
英文关键词:IPv6 multiple exits;IPv6 address;NAT66;IPv6 prefix conversion
基金项目:赛尔网络下一代互联网技术创新(NGII20190509)和江苏省高等学校教育技术研究会(2019JSETKT033)资助项目
作者单位
崔北亮 南京工业大学 信息中心, 江苏南京210009 
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中文摘要:
      由于IPv6地址的多样性、IPv6源地址选择的复杂性和IPv6的NAT不推荐性,如何合理分配和使用多条IPv6线路,达到负载均衡和冗余的效果,是一个突出的现实问题。众多有多运营商接入或多链路接入的单位,因没有好的IPv6多出口解决方案,而只开通了单一的IPv6链路。随着IPv6的规模部署,单一IPv6链路将严重制约网络的发展。文中首先阐述IPv6多出口的必要性,然后剖析IPv6多出口的复杂性,接着给出三种IPv6多出口的解决方案,最后对三种解决方案的特点进行比较和总结分析,用户可根据不同需求,选择某种方案实施。
英文摘要:
      How to reasonably allocate and use multiple IPv6 lines to achieve the effect of load balancing and redundancy has become a prominent practical problem due to the diversity of IPv6 addresses,the complexity of IPv6 source address selection and the non recommendation of IPv6 NAT.Numerous enterprises and institutions with muti-operator or multi-link access only open a single IPv6 link for the lack of an effective IPv6 multi-export solution.With the scale deployment of IPv6,a single IPv6 link will seriously restrict the development of the internet.Firstly,the necessity of IPv6 multi-exports is expounds.Secondly,the complexity of IPv6 multi-exports is analyzed.Then,three solutions to IPv6 multi-exports are provided.Finally,the characteristics of the three solutions are compared and summarized.Therefore,users can choose different solutions to meet their varied needs.
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